Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod, Opera Bot. 124: 58 (1995): (1995).
Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod, Photo by Manu Guerrero |
its native range is Sikkim to NW. Pacific.
Latin Name:
Acriopsis liliifolia (J.Koenig) Ormerod
Family:
Orchidaceae Juss.
Synonym:
Epidendrum liliifolium J.Koenig.
Accepted Infraspecifics:
Acriopsis liliifolia var. auriculata (Minderh. & de Vogel) J.J.Wood
Vietnamese name:
Tổ yến java.
English Name:
The Lily-Like Leaf Acriopsis.
Thailand name:
Ruhini.
Description:
25 cm long, erect, paniculate inflorescence with many (to 200) flowers arising basally with basal sheaths where it is found in Thailand, Indochina, Malaysia, Indonesia, Borneo, Sulawesi, New Guinea, the Solomon Islands, Northern Australia and the Philippines from sealevel to under 1600 m in altitude in lowland swamps and montane forests as well as semi-deciduous and deciduous dry lowland forests at elevations of sealevel to 700 m. This small to medium sized epiphyte has small, clustered, ovoid, 5 to 7 noded pseudobulbs and carries 3 to 4 apical, coriaceous, linear, obtuse leaves and has a symbiotic relationship with ants.
Distribution:
Andaman Is., Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo, Cambodia, Caroline Is., East Himalaya, Jawa, Laos, Lesser Sunda Is., Malaya, Maluku, Myanmar, New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland, Solomon Is., Sulawesi, Sumatera, Thailand, Vietnam (Quảng Trị, Quảng nam, Đà Nẵng, Thừa Thiên, Kontum, ĐakLak, Lâm Đồng, Đồng Nai.).
Ecological:
Moderate shade and humidity as well as hot to warm conditions are required with a dry period when not growing and then ample water while in growth to have this epiphytic orchid bloom in the spring, summer and fall on a basal.
Flowering times:
Blooms in the spring, summer and fall.
Flower size:
1.3 cm.
Cultivation:
Warm to intermediate growing epiphyte, keep in light position.
Typus:
Haviland, G.D. [s.n.], Sarawak K000891334 Unknown type material
Haviland, G.D. [s.n.], Sarawak K000891335 Unknown type material
Note:
An easily recognised and common species with short fat pseudobulbs and slender, much-branched inflorescences carrying quite small flowers. The only other orchid in New Guinea that is vaguely similar in this respect is the unrelated Ridleyella paniculata, which differs in many ways, for example in the free lateral sepals. Specimens in New Guinea often, but not always, have much paler coloured flowers than those occurring in the western part of the distribution area.
Reference:
theplantlist.org
https://www.ipni.org/n/983187-1
http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:983187-1
http://www.orchidspecies.com/acriojavanica.htm
https://travaldo.blogspot.com/2018/06/acriopsis-liliifolia-orchid-plant-care-and-culture.html
https://thuocdongduoc.vn/chi-acriopsis-reinw
http://www.orchidsnewguinea.com/orchid-information/species/speciescode/1542
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