Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f., Gard. Chron. n.s., 26: 487; et ex Hook. f. Fl. Brit. Ind. vi. (1890) 185 (1886).
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| Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f., Photo by Erik Legaspi |
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| Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f., Photo by Dinh Quang Diep |
its native range is S. China to Peninsula Malaysia, Philippines (Mindanao).
Latin Name:
Dendrobium hercoglossum Rchb.f.
Family:
Orchidaceae Juss.
Synonym:
Callista annamensis Kraenzl.
Callista hercoglossa (Rchb.f.) Kuntze
Callista vexans (Dammer) Kraenzl.
Dendrobium hercoglossum var. album S.J.Cheng & Z.Z.Tang
Dendrobium poilanei Guillaumin
Dendrobium vexans Dammer
Dendrobium wangii C.L.Tso
Goldschmidtia gracilis Dammer
Vietnamese name:
Mũi câu, Hoàng thảo tím huế, Thạch hộc hoa tím.
English Name:
The Rampart Lip Dendrobium
Thailand name:
Ueang dok ma khuea.
Chinese name:
Chong Chun Shi Hu - 重唇石斛.
Description:
With slender, subclavate, clustered stems that are almost totally enveloped by leaf sheaths and carrying distichous, linear-lanceolate, obtusely and unequally bilobed apically leaves that flowers in spring though winter on a short to 1 1/2", axillary, 2 to 8 flowered raceme that arises from the nodes at or near the apex of the leafless or leafy stems with waxy, flat, showy, slightly fragrant flowers.
Distribution:
Cambodia, China South-Central, China Southeast, Hainan, Laos, Malaya, Philippines, Thailand, Vietnam (Bình Trị Thiên, Lâm Đồng).
Ecological:
In broadleaf, evergreen, lowland forests and primary montane forests at elevations of 50 to 1200 m on trees along streams as a large sized, hot to cool growing epiphyte.
Flowering times:
Blooms in the spring.
Flower size:
2.4 cm.
Cultivation:
Climate: Intermediate
Air Circulation: Medium
Light: Medium
Humidity: Medium
Fertilizer: Weekly
Plant grows in cool to warm temperatures with medium amounts of light. Keep plant moist and fertilize during growth season. During winter reduce watering until new shoots appear. Grow in a well drained mix of sphagnum moss or medium fir bark.
Uses:
Treat kidney damage, back pain, knee pain, poor blood circulation.
Typus:
Reference:
- theplantlist.org
- https://www.ipni.org/n/627607-1
- http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:627607-1
- http://www.orchidspecies.com/denhercoglossum.htm.
- https://travaldo.blogspot.com/2018/01/dendrobium-hercoglossum-care-and-culture.html
- https://www.ecuagenera.com/Dendrobium-hercoglossum/en
- https://orchids.fandom.com/wiki/Dendrobium_hercoglossum
- http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200028642
- https://thuocdongduoc.vn/chi-dendrobium-sw-1799-31-61
- http://tracuuduoclieu.vn/dendrobium-hercoglossum-reichb-f.html.
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