0 Acanthephippium Blume ex Endl. 1828

1. Acanthephippium gougahense (Guillaumin) Seidenfaden 1975.

Botanical name: Acanthephippium gougahense (Guillaumin) Seidenfaden, Contr. Revis. Orchid Fl. Cambodia, Laos & Vietnam. 4. 1975.

Vietnamese names: Gai bị Gougah (PHH), Yên ngựa Đà lạt (TH).

Synonyms: Calanthe gougahensis Guillaumin, Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., sér. 2, 26: 537. 1954; Acanthephippium odoratum Averyanov; A. thailandicum Seidenfaden.

Distribution:

+ Forests; ca. 300 m. Guangdong [Thailand, S Vietnam].

+ Đà Lạt, Côn Đảo (S Vietnam)

2. Acanthephippium striatum Lindl. 1838.

Botanical name: Acanthephippium striatum Lindl. with original publication details: Edwards's Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 41 1838.

Synonyms: Acanthephippium simplex Aver.; Acanthephippium sinense Rolfe; Acanthephippium unguiculatum (Hayata) Fukuy.; Tainia unguiculata Hayata

Vietnamese names: Gai bi soc (PHH), Yên ngựa vạch (TH).

Distribution:

+ Shaded and humid places in dense forests, banks of streams, along valleys; 400-1500 m. S Fujian, SW Guangxi, Taiwan, S and SE Yunnan [NE India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Nepal, Thailand, Vietnam].

+ Vĩnh Phúc, Lâm Đồng, Bidoup, Hòn Giao (Vietnam).

3. Acanthephippium sylhetense Lindl. 1833.

Botanical name: Acanthephippium sylhetense Lindl. with original publication details: Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 177 1831.

Synonyms: Acanthephippium curtisii var. albidum Linden; Acanthephippium ringiflorum Griff.; Acanthephippium yamamotoi Hayata

Distribution:

+ Damp places in dense forests, along valleys; 500-800 m. Taiwan, S Yunnan [Bangladesh, NE India, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Thailand].

+ Điện Biên (Vietnam).

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0 Acampe Lindl 1853

Abdominea (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm 1917

Vietnamese names:

Botanical name: Acampe joiceyana (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf. with original publication details: Nord. J. Bot. 22: 532 2002 publ. 2003.

Synonyms: Acampe thailandica Seidenf.; Staurochilus joiceyanus (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf.; Trichoglottis joiceyana J.J.Sm.

Distribution:

+ Lam Dong, Da Lat, Viet Nam

+ Found in Thailand, Myanma

Acampe joiceyana (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf. (Source orchidspecies*com)

Acampe joiceyana (J.J.Sm.) Seidenf. (Source idao.plantnet-project*org)

2. Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. 1910

Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr.; Photos Mathew Jose Mathew  

Botanical name: Acampe ochracea (Lindl.) Hochr. with original publication details: Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 6: 270 1910.

Vietnamese names: non

Synonyms: Acampe dentata Lindl. 1853; Acampe griffithii Rchb.f. 1872; Gastrochilus ochraceus (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891; Saccolabium lineolatum Thwaites 1861; *Saccolabium ochraceum Lindl. 1842

Distribution:

+ Da Lạt, Lam Đong, Côn Đao, Ba Rịa-Vung Tau, Tho Chu, Phu Quoc (Viet Nam)

+ Found in Bangladesh, Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya and Sikkim India, Nepal, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Cambodia, Laos, Myanamar,  and China in open forests and at forest margins on tree trunks at elevations of 700 to 1100 meters as a small to large sized, hot to warm growing epiphyte with an erect to pendulous stem enveloped completely by many leaf-bearing sheaths most carrying lorate, narrowly oblong, thickly coriaceous, keeled, unequally and bluntly bilobed apically leaves that blooms in the late winter through spring on an axillary, 8 to 25 cm long, paniculate, each branch .1 to 5 cm long, many flowered inflorescence

3. Acampe papillosa Lindl.1853.

Botanical name: Acampe papillosa (Lindl.) Lindl. with original publication details: Fol. Orchid. 4: 2 1853.

Vietnamese names: A cam sóng (PHH), Bắp ngô cụm ngắn (TH).

Synonyms: Acampe excavata Lindl. 1853; Acampe wightiana (Lindl. ex Wight) Lindl. 1853; Cymbidium praemorsum (Roxb.) Sw. 1799; *Epidendrum praemorsum Roxb. 1795; Gastrochilus carinatus (Griff.) Schltr. 1913; Gastrochilus papillosus Kuntze 1891; Gastrochilus praemorsus (Roxb.) Kuntze 1891; Rhynchostylis papillosa Heynh. 1846; Saccolabium papillosum Lindl. 1833; Saccolabium papillosum Dalzell & Gibson 1861; Saccolabium praemorsum (Roxb.) Hook.f. 1890; Saccolabium wightianum (Lindl. ex Wight) Hook.f. 1890; Sarcanthus praemorsus (Roxb.) Lindl. ex Spreng. 1826; Sarcochilus praemorsus Spreng. 1828; Vanda fasciata Gardner ex Lindl. 1853; Vanda wightiana Lindl. ex Wight 1851

Distribution:

+ Cát Bà, Kon Tum, Đắc Lắk, Lâm Đồng, Phước Bình, Đồng Nai.(Việt Nam)

+ Epiphytic on tree trunks in forests; ca. 500 m. Hainan, SW Yunnan [Bangladesh, Bhutan, NE India, Laos, Myanmar, Nepal, Thailand].

4. Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt 1970

Botanical name: Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt with original publication details: Kew Bull. 24: 98 1970.

Vietnamese names: A Cam cứng (PHH), Bắp ngô ráp (TH).

Synonyms: Acampe intermedia Rchb.f. 1856; Acampe longifolia (Lindl.) Lindl. 1853; Acampe multiflora (Lindl.) Lindl. 1853; Acampe penangiana Ridl. 1896; Acampe taiwaniana S.S.Ying 1974; *Aerides rigida Buch.-Ham. ex Sm. 1818; Acampe wightiana var. longipedunculata Trimen 1885; Gastrochilus longifolius (Lindl.) Kuntze 1891; Saccolabium longifolium (Lindl.) Hook.f. 1890; Vanda longifolia Lindl. 1833; Vanda multiflora Lindl. 1826; Vanda viminea Guillaumin 1930

Distribution: Epiphytic on tree trunks or lithophytic on rocks in forests; 300-1800 m. S Guangdong, SW Guangxi, S Guizhou, Hainan, Taiwan, E, SE, and SW Yunnan [Bhutan, Cambodia, NE India, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Vietnam; Africa].

 

Acampe rigida (Buch.-Ham. ex Sm.) P.F.Hunt; Photo Diep Dinh Quang

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0 Abdominea (Hook. f.) J.J. Sm 1917

Abdominea minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. 1917

Vietnamese names: Non

Botanical name:  Abdominea minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. with original publication details: Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg II, 25: 98 1917.

Synonyms: Abdominea micrantha J.J.Sm.; Gastrochilus minimiflorus (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Saccolabium minimiflorum Hook.f.; Schoenorchis minimiflora (Hook.f.) Ames; Schoenorchis philippinensis Ames      

Distribution:

+ Na Hang, Tuyen Quang Viet Nam 28-9-2011 (Hiep, N.S. Khang, P.V. The, N.T. Vinh)

+ Found in Selangor, Perak and Pahang, Malaysia, Borneo, Bali, Java and the Philippines in humid, lowland, hill and lower montane forests at elevations of 150 to 1000 meters on mossy tree trunks as a miniature sized, hot to warm growing epiphyte or lithophyte on limestone with a short, erect to pendant stem completely enveloped by distichous leaf bearing sheaths and carrying 2 ranked, strap-shaped, unequally bidetate apically, plicate, leaves that are basally narrowed to a short petiole that blooms on an erect to spreading, very slender, racemose, to 4 12cm long, many flowered inflorescence with persistent bracts that occurs at any time of the year.

Abdominea minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. (Source vietnamorchirds-nguyentienquang.blogspot*com)

Abdominea minimiflora (Hook.f.) J.J.Sm. (Source orchidspecies*com)

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