Fresh ginger (Shengjiang)
Pharmaceutical Name: Rhizoma Zingiberis
Recens
Botanical Name: Zingiber officinale Willd. Rosc
Common Name: Fresh ginger
Source of Earliest Record: Mingyi Bielu
Part Used & Method for Pharmaceutical
Preparations: The rhizomes are dug from September to November. After the
fibrous roots have been removed, the rhizomes are washed, cut into slices and
pounded to extract the juice, or the skin is peeled off for usage.
Properties & Taste: Pungent and
warm.
Meridians: Lung, spleen and stomach
Functions: 1. To promote diaphoresis
and release the exterior; 2. To warm the spleen and stomach and alleviate
vomiting; 3. To warm the lungs and alleviate cough
Indications & Combinations:
1. Wind-cold exterior syndrome manifested as
chills, fever, headache and nasal obstruction. The herb is used to
strengthen the diaphoretic function.
2. Vomiting due to cold in the stomach. Fresh
ginger (Shengjiang) is often used with Pinellia tuber (Banxia). In vomiting due
to heat in the stomach, Fresh ginger (Shengjiang) should be used with Bamboo
shavings (Zhuru) and Coptis root (Huanglian).
Dosage: 3-10 g.
Cautions & Contraindications: This
herb is contraindicated in yin deficiency with excessive heat in the interior.
Fresh ginger skin
(Shengjiangpi)
Fresh
ginger skin refers to the skin of the Zingiberis rhizome, which is pungent and
cool in property. The herb harmonizes the spleen and promotes water-metabolism.
It is mainly indicated in edema. Fresh ginger skin (Shengjiangpi) is often
combined with Poria peel (Fulingpi) and Mulberry bark (Sangbaipi) to treat
edema. The dosage is 3-10 g.
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