Flamingo lily-Anthurium andraeanum Lind.-Poisonous plant

Flamingo lily

General poisoning notes:

Flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum) is an indoor ornamental plant that produces striking flowers. Ingestion can cause painful irritation of the mouth and throat. Other species of the genus Anthurium may be cultivated in Canada, and all these plants should be regarded as containing calcium oxalate crystals, an irritant.

Nomenclature:

Scientific Name: Anthurium andraeanum Lind.
Vernacular name(s): flamingo lily
Scientific family name: Araceae
Vernacular family name: arum

Geographic Information

Plant or plant parts used in or around the home.

Toxic parts:

Leaves, stems

Notes on Toxic plant chemicals:

Flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum) contains calcium oxalate raphide crystals, which cause painful swelling in the mouth and throat upon ingestion. These crystals readily penetrate mucous membranes, leading to irritation (Lampe and McCann 1985). Unidentified toxic proteins are also contained in the plants (Fuller and McClintock 1986).

Toxic plant chemicals:

Oxalate

Animals/Human Poisoning:

Note: When an animal is listed without additional information, the literature (as of 1993) contained no detailed explanation.

Humans

General symptoms of poisoning:

Blistering, dysphagia, hoarseness.

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